Nkhani

Akuluakulu azaumoyo ku South Africa akuti pafupifupi magawo atatu mwa anayi a genome ya kachilombo komwe kanakonzedwa mwezi watha ndi gawo la mtundu watsopanowu.
Akuluakulu azaumoyo m'deralo adati pamene mitundu yatsopano yoyamba idapezeka m'maiko ambiri, kuphatikizapo United States, mtundu wa Omicron unathandizira kuwonjezeka kwa milandu ya coronavirus ku South Africa ndipo mwachangu unakhala mtundu waukulu.
Mayiko a United Arab Emirates ndi South Korea, omwe akulimbana kale ndi mliriwu womwe ukuipiraipira komanso akulemba matenda opatsirana tsiku ndi tsiku, nawonso atsimikizira milandu ya mtundu wa Omicron.
Dr. Michelle Groome wa ku National Institute of Infectious Diseases (NICD) ku South Africa anati chiwerengero cha matenda chawonjezeka kwambiri m'masabata awiri apitawa, kuchoka pa avareji ya milandu yatsopano pafupifupi 300 patsiku pa sabata kufika pa milandu 1,000 sabata yatha, ndipo yaposachedwa kwambiri ndi 3,500. Lachitatu, South Africa inalemba milandu 8,561. Sabata yapitayo, ziwerengero za tsiku ndi tsiku zinali 1,275.
NICD inati 74% ya majini onse a kachilombo omwe adasankhidwa mwezi watha anali a mtundu watsopanowu, womwe unapezeka koyamba mu chitsanzo chomwe chinasonkhanitsidwa ku Gauteng, chigawo chokhala ndi anthu ambiri ku South Africa, pa Novembala 8.
KellyMed yapereka mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ku Unduna wa Zaumoyo ku South Africa kuti athetse vutoli.

Ngakhale kuti pakadali mafunso ofunikira okhudza kufalikira kwa mitundu ya Omicron, akatswiri akufunitsitsa kudziwa kuchuluka kwa chitetezo chomwe katemera amapereka. Katswiri wa matenda a World Health Organization (WHO) Maria van Kerkhove adati pamsonkhano wa atolankhani kuti deta yokhudza matenda a Omicron iyenera kuperekedwa "mkati mwa masiku ochepa."
NICD yati deta yoyambirira ya matenda ikusonyeza kuti Omicron imatha kupewa chitetezo chamthupi, koma katemera yemwe alipo ayenerabe kupewa matenda oopsa ndi imfa. Uğur Şahin, CEO wa BioNTech, adati katemera amene amapanga mogwirizana ndi Pfizer angapereke chitetezo champhamvu ku matenda akuluakulu a Omicron.
Ngakhale boma likudikira kuti vuto lalikulu lichitike, maboma ambiri akupitilizabe kukhwimitsa malamulo oletsa kufalikira kwa kachilomboka.
South Korea idakhazikitsa ziletso zambiri zoyendera pamene milandu isanu yoyamba ya Omicron idapezeka, ndipo pali nkhawa yomwe ikukulirakulira kuti mtundu watsopanowu ungakhudze kupitirira kwa Covid.
Akuluakulu aboma aletsa chilolezo chodzipatula kwa apaulendo omwe amalandira katemera wokwanira kwa milungu iwiri, ndipo tsopano akuyenera kukhala kwaokha kwa masiku 10.
Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ku South Korea chafika pa mbiri ya anthu oposa 5,200 Lachinayi, ndipo pali nkhawa yowonjezereka kuti chiwerengero cha odwala omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zoopsa chawonjezeka kwambiri.
Kumayambiriro kwa mwezi uno, dzikolo linachepetsa malamulo oletsa matendawa — dzikolo lapereka katemera wokwanira pafupifupi 92% ya akuluakulu — koma chiwerengero cha matenda chawonjezeka kuyambira pamenepo, ndipo kupezeka kwa Omicron kwawonjezera nkhawa zatsopano zokhudza kukakamizidwa kwa dongosolo la zipatala lomwe lili kale ndi mavuto.
Ku Ulaya, purezidenti wa bungwe lalikulu la European Union anati ngakhale asayansi apeza zoopsa zake, anthu "akuthamangira nthawi" kuti apewe mtundu watsopanowu. EU iyambitsa katemera wa ana azaka zapakati pa 5 ndi 11 sabata imodzi isanafike pa Disembala 13.
Purezidenti wa European Commission, Ursula von der Lein, adati pamsonkhano wa atolankhani: "Khalani okonzeka pa zoyipa ndipo konzekerani zabwino kwambiri."
United Kingdom ndi United States onse awonjezera mapulogalamu awo othandizira kuti athane ndi mitundu yatsopano, ndipo Australia ikuwunikanso nthawi yawo.
Katswiri wamkulu wa matenda opatsirana ku America, Anthony Fauci, adagogomezera kuti akuluakulu omwe adalandira katemera wonse ayenera kufunafuna mankhwala othandizira ngati ali oyenerera kudziteteza okha.
Ngakhale zili choncho, bungwe la WHO lanena mobwerezabwereza kuti bola ngati kachilombo ka corona kaloledwa kufalikira momasuka pakati pa anthu ambiri osalandira katemera, kapitiliza kupanga mitundu yatsopano.
Mtsogoleri Wamkulu wa WHO Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus anati: "Padziko lonse lapansi, kuchuluka kwa katemera wathu ndi kotsika, ndipo kuchuluka kwa katemera komwe timapeza ndi kotsika kwambiri - ichi ndi chinsinsi cha kubereka ndi kukulitsa kusintha kwa majini," akukumbutsa dziko lonse kuti kusintha kwa majini kwa Delta "ndiko komwe kumayambitsa milandu yonseyi."
"Tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe tili nazo kale kuti tipewe kufalikira ndikupulumutsa miyoyo ya Delta Air Lines. Ngati tichita izi, tidzaletsanso kufalikira ndikupulumutsa miyoyo ya Omicron," adatero.