Nkhani

Dziko silingaike pachiwopsezo akuluakulu popumula mfundo za COVID

Ndi ZHANG ZHIHAO | CHINA DAILY | Kusinthidwa: 16/05/2022 07:39

Munthu wina wachikulire amapimidwa kuthamanga kwa magazi asanalandire mfuti yakeKatemera wa covid-19kunyumba ku Dongcheng chigawo cha Beijing, Meyi 10, 2022. [Chithunzi/Xinhua]

Kuwombera kokulirapo kwa okalamba, kuyang'anira bwino milandu yatsopano ndi zithandizo zamankhwala, kuyezetsa koyenera komanso kofikirika, komanso chithandizo chapakhomo cha COVID-19 ndi zina zofunika kuti China isinthe ndondomeko yomwe ilipo kuti ilamulire COVID, katswiri wamkulu wa matenda opatsirana. adatero.

Popanda izi, chilolezo champhamvu chikadali njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yodalirika ku China chifukwa dzikolo silingathe kuyika miyoyo ya anthu akuluakulu popumula njira zake zolimbana ndi miliri nthawi isanakwane, atero a Wang Guiqiang, wamkulu wa dipatimenti ya matenda opatsirana pachipatala choyamba cha Peking University. .

Dziko la China linanena kuti anthu 226 omwe adapezeka komweko adatsimikizika kuti ali ndi COVID-19 Loweruka, pomwe 166 anali ku Shanghai ndipo 33 anali ku Beijing, malinga ndi lipoti la National Health Commission Lamlungu.

Pamsonkhano wapagulu Loweruka, a Wang, yemwenso ndi membala wa gulu la akatswiri mdziko muno pothana ndi milandu ya COVID-19, adati miliri yaposachedwa ya COVID-19 ku Hong Kong ndi Shanghai yawonetsa kuti kusiyanasiyana kwa Omicron kumatha kuwopseza kwambiri ... okalamba, makamaka omwe alibe katemera komanso omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino.

"Ngati China ikufuna kutsegulanso, chofunikira No 1 ndikuchepetsa kufa kwa miliri ya COVID-19, ndipo njira yabwino yochitira izi ndi katemera," adatero.

Zidziwitso zachipatala ku Hong Kong Special Administrative Region zidawonetsa kuti kuyambira Loweruka, chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amwalira ndi mliri wa Omicron chinali 0.77 peresenti, koma chiwerengerocho chinakwera mpaka 2.26 peresenti ya omwe sanatemedwe kapena omwe sanamalize katemera wawo.

Anthu 9,147 amwalira pakubuka kwaposachedwa kwa mzindawu kuyambira Loweruka, ambiri mwa iwo akuluakulu azaka 60 ndi kupitilira apo. Kwa omwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira 80, chiwopsezo cha kufa chinali 13.39 peresenti ngati sanalandire kapena kumaliza kuwombera kwawo.

Pofika Lachinayi, akuluakulu opitilira 228 miliyoni opitilira zaka 60 ku China adatemera katemera, omwe 216 miliyoni adamaliza maphunziro awo onse ndipo achikulire pafupifupi 164 miliyoni adawomberedwa, idatero National Health Commission. Dziko la China linali ndi anthu pafupifupi 264 miliyoni azaka izi kuyambira Novembala 2020.

Chitetezo chofunikira

"Kukulitsa katemera ndi kuwombera anthu okalamba, makamaka omwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira 80, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwateteza ku matenda ndi imfa," adatero Wang.

China ikupanga kale katemera omwe amapangidwa makamaka kuti azitha kupatsirana kwambiri ma Omicron. Kumayambiriro kwa mwezi uno, China National Biotech Group, kampani ya Sinopharm, idayamba kuyesa katemera wa Omicron ku Hangzhou, m'chigawo cha Zhejiang.

Popeza chitetezo cha katemera ku coronavirus chimatha kuchepa pakapita nthawi, ndizotheka komanso kofunika kuti anthu, kuphatikiza omwe adawomberedwapo kale, awonjezere chitetezo chawo ndi katemera wa Omicron akangotuluka, Wang adawonjezera.

Kupatula katemera, a Wang adati ndikofunikira kuti pakhale njira yabwino yothanirana ndi mliri wa COVID-19 kuti muteteze machitidwe azachipatala mdziko muno.

Mwachitsanzo, payenera kukhala malamulo omveka bwino oti ndi ndani komanso momwe anthu akuyenera kukhalira kwaokha kunyumba kuti ogwira ntchito m'deralo athe kusamalira bwino anthu omwe ali kwaokha, komanso kuti zipatala zisamenyedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.

"Ndikofunikira kuti zipatala zizipereka chithandizo chofunikira kwa odwala ena panthawi ya COVID-19. Opaleshoniyi ikasokonezedwa ndi gulu la odwala atsopano, zitha kubweretsa kuvulala kwachindunji, zomwe sizovomerezeka, "adatero.

Ogwira ntchito zamagulu akuyeneranso kuyang'anira momwe okalamba alili komanso omwe ali ndi zosowa zapadera zachipatala m'malo okhala kwaokha, kotero ogwira ntchito zachipatala atha kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu ngati pakufunika, adawonjezera.

Kuphatikiza apo, anthu adzafunika chithandizo chamankhwala chotsika mtengo komanso chopezeka, Wang adatero. Chithandizo chapano cha antibody cha monoclonal chimafunika jekeseni m'chipatala, ndipo piritsi la Pfizer la COVID la Paxlovid lili ndi mtengo wokwera wa 2,300 yuan ($338.7).

"Ndikukhulupirira kuti mankhwala athu ambiri, komanso mankhwala achi China, atha kutengapo gawo lalikulu pothana ndi mliriwu," adatero. "Ngati titha kupeza chithandizo champhamvu komanso chotsika mtengo, ndiye kuti tidzakhala ndi chidaliro chotsegulanso."

Zofunikira zofunika

Pakadali pano, kuwongolera kulondola kwa zida zodziyesera zokha za antigen ndikukulitsa mwayi woyeserera wa nucleic acid ndi kuthekera kwapagulu ndizofunikiranso kuti mutsegulenso, adatero Wang.

"Nthawi zambiri, ino si nthawi yoti China itsegulenso. Zotsatira zake, tikuyenera kutsata njira yolondolera ndikuteteza okalamba omwe ali ndi zovuta zaumoyo, "adatero.

A Lei Zhenglong, wachiwiri kwa director of the National Health Commission's Bureau of Disease Prevention and Control Lachisanu, adabwereza Lachisanu kuti atalimbana ndi mliri wa COVID-19 kwa zaka zopitilira ziwiri, njira yololeza anthu yawoneka kuti ndi yothandiza poteteza thanzi la anthu, ndipo ndiyotheka. njira yabwino kwambiri yaku China potengera momwe zinthu ziliri pano.