Nkhani

M'fanizoli lomwe latengedwa pa Novembara 28, 2021, mutha kuwona kuti ndalama zamabanki zaku Turkey Lira zimayikidwa pamabilu aku US dollar. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
Reuters, Istanbul, Novembala 30-Lira yaku Turkey idatsika mpaka 14 motsutsana ndi dollar yaku US Lachiwiri, ndikutsika kwatsopano motsutsana ndi euro. Pambuyo Purezidenti Tayyip Erdogan adathandiziranso kuchepetsa chiwongola dzanja, ngakhale kutsutsidwa kofala komanso kuchuluka kwa ndalama Kuphulika.
Lira idagwa 8,6% motsutsana ndi dola yaku US, kulimbikitsa dola yaku US pambuyo pa mawu olimba a Fed, kuwonetsa kuopsa komwe kukukumana ndi chuma cha Turkey komanso tsogolo la ndale la Erdogan. Werengani zambiri
Mpaka pano chaka chino, ndalamazo zatsika ndi pafupifupi 45%. Mu Novembala mokha, idatsika ndi 28.3%. Zinasokoneza ndalama komanso kusunga ndalama za anthu aku Turkey, kusokoneza bajeti ya mabanja, ndipo zinawapangitsa kuti azingoyang'ana kuti apeze mankhwala ochokera kunja. Werengani zambiri
Kugulitsa pamwezi kunali kokulirapo kuposa ndalama zonse, ndipo kudalowa nawo m'mavuto azachuma omwe akutukuka kumene mu 2018, 2001 ndi 1994.
Lachiwiri, Erdogan adateteza zomwe akatswiri azachuma ambiri amachitcha kuti kuchepetsa ndalama mosasamala kachisanu pasanathe milungu iwiri.
Poyankhulana ndi mtolankhani wadziko lonse wa TRT, Erdogan adati ndondomeko yatsopanoyi "sikubwerera m'mbuyo".
"Tidzawona kutsika kwakukulu kwa chiwongoladzanja, kotero kuti ndalamazo zidzasintha chisankho chisanachitike," adatero.
Atsogoleri aku Turkey kwazaka makumi awiri zapitazi akumana ndi kuchepa kwa zisankho za anthu komanso mavoti pakati pa 2023. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti Erdogan adzakumana ndi mdani wamkulu wapurezidenti.
Mokakamizidwa ndi Erdogan, banki yayikulu idachepetsa chiwongola dzanja ndi 400 mpaka 15% kuyambira Seputembala, ndipo msika nthawi zambiri ukuyembekeza kuchepetsanso chiwongola dzanja mu Disembala. Popeza kuti inflation ili pafupi ndi 20%, chiwongoladzanja chenichenicho ndi chochepa kwambiri.
Poyankha, otsutsa adapempha kuti ndondomekoyi isinthe nthawi yomweyo komanso zisankho zoyambirira. Nkhawa zokhuza kukhulupilika kwa banki yayikulu zidayambanso Lachiwiri pambuyo poti mkulu wina wati wachoka.
Brian Jacobsen, yemwe ndi katswiri wodziwa zamalonda pazachuma zambiri ku Allspring Global Investments, adati: "Uku ndi kuyesa koopsa komwe Erdogan akuyesera kuchita, ndipo msika ukuyesera kumuchenjeza za zotsatira zake."
“Lira ikatsika mtengo, mitengo yochokera kunja ikhoza kukwera, zomwe zimakulitsa kukwera kwa mitengo. Ndalama zakunja zitha kuchita mantha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupeza ndalama. Kusinthana kwangongole kumakhala kwamtengo wapatali pachiwopsezo chosasinthika, ”adawonjezera.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa IHS Markit, zaka zisanu zakusinthana kwa ngongole ku Turkey (mtengo wa inshuwaransi yodziyimira pawokha) idakwera ndi mfundo 6 kuchokera Lolemba pafupi ndi 510 maziko, omwe ndi apamwamba kwambiri kuyambira Novembala 2020.
Kufalikira pa malo otetezeka a US Treasury Bonds (.JPMEGDTURR) adakula mpaka 564 maziko, yaikulu kwambiri pachaka. Iwo ndi 100 maziko mfundo zazikulu kuposa kale mwezi uno.
Malinga ndi zomwe zatulutsidwa Lachiwiri, chuma cha Turkey chidakula ndi 7.4% pachaka mgawo lachitatu, motsogozedwa ndi kufunikira kwa malonda, kupanga ndi kutumiza kunja. Werengani zambiri
Erdogan ndi akuluakulu ena aboma adatsimikiza kuti ngakhale mitengo ingapitirire kwakanthawi, njira zolimbikitsira ndalama ziyenera kulimbikitsa kutumiza kunja, ngongole, ntchito komanso kukula kwachuma.
Akatswiri azachuma amanena kuti kutsika kwamtengo wapatali ndi kukwera kwa inflation-akuyembekezeka kufika 30% chaka chamawa, makamaka chifukwa cha kutsika kwa ndalama-kuwononga dongosolo la Erdogan. Pafupifupi mabanki ena onse apakati akukweza chiwongola dzanja kapena akukonzekera kutero. Werengani zambiri
Erdogan adati: "Anthu ena akuyesera kuti awoneke ofooka, koma zizindikiro zachuma zili bwino kwambiri." “Dziko lathu tsopano lafika pomwe lingathe kuthyola msampha umenewu. Palibe kubwerera m’mbuyo.”
Reuters idanenanso kuti potengera magwero, Erdogan sananyalanyaze kuyimba kwa mfundo m'masabata aposachedwa, ngakhale mkati mwa boma lake. Werengani zambiri
Gwero la banki yapakati linanena Lachiwiri kuti a Doruk Kucuksarac, mkulu wa dipatimenti ya msika wa bankiyo, adasiya ntchito ndipo adasinthidwa ndi wachiwiri wake Hakan Er.
Wobanki, yemwe adapempha kuti asatchulidwe, adati kuchoka kwa Kukuk Salak kunatsimikiziranso kuti bungweli "lidawonongeka ndikuwonongeka" pambuyo pa kusintha kwakukulu kwa utsogoleri ndi zaka zandale pazandale.
Erdogan adathamangitsa mamembala atatu a Komiti Yazachuma mu Okutobala. Bwanamkubwa Sahap Kavcioglu adasankhidwa kukhala paudindowu m'mwezi wa Marichi atachotsa atatu mwa omwe adamutsogolera chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa mfundo m'zaka zapitazi za 2-1 / 2. Werengani zambiri
Deta ya inflation ya November idzatulutsidwa Lachisanu, ndipo kafukufuku wa Reuters akulosera kuti chiwongoladzanja chidzakwera kufika ku 20.7% kwa chaka, mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri m'zaka zitatu. Werengani zambiri
Kampani yoona za ngongole ya Moody’s inati: “Njira zandalama zingapitirize kukhudzidwa ndi ndale, ndipo sikokwanira kuchepetsa kukwera kwa mitengo, kukhazika mtima pansi, ndi kubwezeretsa chidaliro cha osunga ndalama.”
Lembetsani kumakalata athu atsiku ndi tsiku kuti mulandire malipoti aposachedwa a Reuters omwe amatumizidwa kubokosi lanu.
Reuters, gawo lazofalitsa ndi atolankhani la Thomson Reuters, ndilomwe limapereka nkhani zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zimafikira anthu mabiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse lapansi tsiku lililonse. Reuters imapereka nkhani zamabizinesi, zachuma, zapakhomo komanso zapadziko lonse lapansi mwachindunji kwa ogula kudzera pa desktop, mabungwe azofalitsa padziko lonse lapansi, zochitika zamakampani komanso mwachindunji.
Dalirani pazinthu zovomerezeka, ukatswiri wosintha zamalamulo, ndiukadaulo wofotokozera zamakampani kuti mupange mkangano wamphamvu kwambiri.
Yankho lokwanira kwambiri loyang'anira zovuta zonse ndikukulitsa misonkho ndi zofunikira zotsatiridwa.
Pezani zambiri zandalama zosayerekezeka, nkhani, ndi zomwe zili ndi machitidwe osinthika kwambiri pakompyuta, intaneti, ndi zida zam'manja.
Sakatulani kuphatikiza kosayerekezeka kwanthawi yeniyeni komanso mbiri yakale yamsika ndi chidziwitso kuchokera kuzinthu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi akatswiri.
Onetsani anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu komanso mabungwe padziko lonse lapansi kuti athandizire kuzindikira zoopsa zobisika muubwenzi wamabizinesi ndi ubale pakati pa anthu.