Nkhani

Akatswiri:Kuvala chigoba cha anthu onsezitha kuchepetsedwa

Ndi Wang Xiaoyu | China Daily | Yasinthidwa: 2023-04-04 09:29

Anthu okhala m'nyumba atavala zophimba nkhope akuyenda mumsewu ku Beijing, Januware 3, 2023. [Chithunzi/IC]

Akatswiri azaumoyo aku China amalimbikitsa kuti anthu asamavale chigoba m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri kupatulapo malo osamalira okalamba ndi malo ena omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chifukwa mliri wa COVID-19 padziko lonse ukutha ndipo matenda a chimfine m'nyumba akuchepa.

Pambuyo pa zaka zitatu zolimbana ndi kachilombo ka corona, kuvala zophimba nkhope musanatuluke kwakhala kokhazikika kwa anthu ambiri. Koma kuchepa kwa mliriwu m'miyezi yaposachedwa kwayambitsa zokambirana zokhudza kutaya zophimba nkhope kuti zibwezeretse moyo wabwinobwino.

Popeza kuti mgwirizano pa malamulo okhudza kufunikira kovala chigoba sunafikebe, Wu Zunyou, katswiri wamkulu wa matenda ku Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, akupereka upangiri kwa anthu kuti azinyamula chigoba ngati pakufunika kuvala.

Iye anati chisankho chovala zophimba nkhope chikhoza kusiyidwa kwa anthu payekha akamapita ku malo omwe safuna kugwiritsa ntchito zophimba nkhope mokakamiza, monga mahotela, malo ogulitsira zinthu zambiri, masiteshoni a sitima zapansi panthaka ndi madera ena oyendera anthu onse.

Malinga ndi zomwe zatulutsidwa posachedwapa ndi bungwe la CDC ku China, chiwerengero cha anthu atsopano omwe ali ndi COVID-19 chatsika kufika pa anthu osakwana 3,000 Lachinayi, pafupifupi kuchuluka komwe kudawonedwa mu Okutobala mliri waukulu usanachitike kumapeto kwa Disembala.

"Milandu yatsopanoyi idapezeka makamaka poyesa anthu mwachangu, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo sanatenge kachilomboka panthawi ya mliri wapitawu. Panalibenso imfa zatsopano zokhudzana ndi COVID-19 m'zipatala kwa milungu ingapo yotsatizana," adatero. "Ndithudi, mliriwu wa m'dziko muno watha."

Padziko lonse lapansi, Wu adati chiwerengero cha odwala ndi imfa za COVID-19 mlungu uliwonse chatsika kwambiri mwezi watha kuyambira pomwe mliriwu udayamba kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2019, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti mliriwu ukuthanso.

Ponena za nyengo ya chimfine chaka chino, Wu adati kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka kwakhazikika m'masabata atatu apitawa, ndipo milandu yatsopano ipitilira kuchepa pamene nyengo ikutentha.

Komabe, iye anati anthu akadali ndi udindo wovala zophimba nkhope akamapita kumalo omwe amafunikira kuvala zophimba nkhope, kuphatikizapo akamapita ku misonkhano ina. Anthu ayeneranso kuvala zophimba nkhope akamapita ku malo osamalira okalamba ndi malo ena omwe sanakumanepo ndi mliri waukulu.

Wu adalangizanso kuvala zophimba nkhope nthawi zina, monga popita kuzipatala ndikuchita zinthu zina panja masiku omwe mpweya umakhala woipa kwambiri.

Anthu omwe ali ndi malungo, chifuwa ndi zizindikiro zina za kupuma kapena omwe ali ndi anzawo omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zotere ndipo akuda nkhawa kuti angapatsire matenda kwa achibale okalamba ayeneranso kuvala zophimba nkhope kuntchito kwawo.

Wu adawonjezera kuti zophimba nkhope sizikufunikanso m'malo akuluakulu monga mapaki ndi m'misewu.

Zhang Wenhong, mkulu wa dipatimenti ya matenda opatsirana ku Chipatala cha Huashan ku Fudan University ku Shanghai, adati pamsonkhano waposachedwa kuti anthu padziko lonse lapansi akhazikitsa chotchinga cha chitetezo ku COVID-19, ndipo Bungwe la World Health Organization lanena kuti lilengeza kutha kwa mliriwu chaka chino.

"Kuvala zigoba sikungakhalenso njira yokakamiza," adatero Yicai.com, yomwe ndi kampani yofalitsa nkhani.

Zhong Nanshan, katswiri wodziwika bwino wa matenda opumira, adati pamwambo Lachisanu kuti kugwiritsa ntchito chigoba ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri popewa kufalikira kwa kachilomboka, koma pakadali pano kungakhale kosankha.

Kuvala zophimba nkhope nthawi zonse kumathandiza kuti munthu asadwale chimfine ndi mavairasi ena kwa nthawi yayitali. Koma pochita zimenezi nthawi zambiri, chitetezo chachilengedwe chingakhudzidwe, adatero.

"Kuyambira mwezi uno, ndikupangira kuti pang'onopang'ono kuchotsedwe kwa zophimba nkhope m'malo ena," adatero.

Akuluakulu a Metro ku Hangzhou, likulu la chigawo cha Zhejiang, adati Lachisanu kuti sadzalamula okwera kuvala chigoba koma adzawalimbikitsa kuvala chigoba.

Akuluakulu a pa bwalo la ndege la Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport m'chigawo cha Guangdong adati kugwiritsa ntchito zigoba kumalimbikitsidwa, ndipo apaulendo osavala zigoba adzakumbutsidwa. Zigoba zaulere zimapezekanso pa bwalo la ndege.